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掺入金属离子的TiO2纳米粒子光催化降解吖啶橙
引用本文:陈慧,金星龙,朱琨,苏碧桃,房彦军,杨瑞强. 掺入金属离子的TiO2纳米粒子光催化降解吖啶橙[J]. 中国环境科学, 2000, 20(6)
作者姓名:陈慧  金星龙  朱琨  苏碧桃  房彦军  杨瑞强
作者单位:西北师范大学化学系!甘肃兰州730070(陈慧,金星龙,苏碧桃,房彦军,杨瑞强),兰州铁道学院环境工程系!甘肃兰州730070(朱琨)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!(29977015),甘肃省自然科学基金!(ZS981-A24-058-Y)
摘    要:利用酸催化溶胶-凝胶法(sol-gel)制备了 Fe3+和 Cr3+不同掺入量的 TiO2半导体纳米粒子研究了这些纳米粒子对吖啶橙光催化氧化降解的影响.结果表明,微量 Fe3+和 Cr3+的掺入可明显提高 TiO2的光催化活性.进一步研究表明,在 Fe3+-TiO2体系中,最佳掺入量为 0.1%,而且中性介质和自然光有利于光催化氧化反应的进行,反应3h后降解率可达97.75%.在Cr3+-TiO2体系中,弱碱性介质和自然光有利于光催化氧化反应,最佳掺入量为0.05%,降解率可达87.54%.

关 键 词:掺入  TiO2纳米粒子  光催化氧化  降解  吖啶橙(AO)

Photocatalytic oxidative degradation of acridine orang by TiO2 nanoparticles doped with metal ion
CHEN Hui,JIN Xing-long,ZHU Kun,SU Bi-tao,FANG Yan-jun,YANG Rui-qiang. Photocatalytic oxidative degradation of acridine orang by TiO2 nanoparticles doped with metal ion[J]. China Environmental Science, 2000, 20(6)
Authors:CHEN Hui  JIN Xing-long  ZHU Kun  SU Bi-tao  FANG Yan-jun  YANG Rui-qiang
Abstract:Fe3 and Cr3 )-doped TiO2 nanoparticles with different doping amount were prepared through the acidcatalyzed sol-gel method. The influence of these nanoparticles on the photocatalytic oxidative degradation of acridine orange (AO) was investigated. The results indicated the micro-amount of (Fe3 or Ce3 )-doping could markedly improve the photocatalytic activity of TiO2. Moreover, in the Fe3 -TiO2 system, 0. 1 % was the optimal amount of doping; neutral condition and natural sunlight (NSL) were favorable for photocatalytic oxidation. After three hours reaction, the degradation rate of AO could reach 97.75%. In the Cr3 - TiO2 system, 0.05% was optimal amount of doping; alkalescent condition and NSL were favorable for photocatalytic oxidation, the degradation rate of AO could reach 87.54%.
Keywords:doped: Tio2 nanoparticles  photocatalytic oxidation  degradation  acridine orange
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