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空气污染与儿童呼吸系统患病率的相关分析
引用本文:魏复盛,胡伟,滕恩江,吴国平,Jim Zhang. 空气污染与儿童呼吸系统患病率的相关分析[J]. 中国环境科学, 2000, 20(3): 0-0
作者姓名:魏复盛  胡伟  滕恩江  吴国平  Jim Zhang
作者单位:1. 中国环境监测总站,北京,100029
2. Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Piscataway. N.J. 08855-1179, USA
3. Mail Drop 52, National Center for Environmental Assessment-RTP, U.S. EPA, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711, USA
基金项目:中美科技合作项目!921030339
摘    要: 在流行病学调查和空气污染物监测的基础上,研究讨论了儿童呼吸系统患病率与空气污染之间的相关关系,结果表明,空气中细颗粒物(PM2.5)和可吸入颗粒物(PM10)与儿童呼吸系统患病率呈线性正相关关系,其影响比SO2、Nox更密切.哮喘明显受颗粒物、SO2、Nox的综合作用的影响.未感冒咳嗽发生率明显受细颗粒物和Nox污染综合作用的影响.

关 键 词:儿童  呼吸系统疾病  空气污染  相关分析
收稿时间:1900-01-01;

Relation analysis of air pollution and children''''s respiratory system disease prevalence
WEI Fu-sheng,HU Wei,TENG En-jiang,WU Guo-ping,Jim Zhang,Robert S. Chapman. Relation analysis of air pollution and children''''s respiratory system disease prevalence[J]. China Environmental Science, 2000, 20(3): 0-0
Authors:WEI Fu-sheng  HU Wei  TENG En-jiang  WU Guo-ping  Jim Zhang  Robert S. Chapman
Abstract:In this paper, study on the relation between air pollution and children's respiratory system disease prevalence is discussed based on the data of prevalence questionnaire and air pollution monitoring. The results show that PM2.5 and PM10 particulates have positive linear relation with children's respiratory system disease prevalence rather than SO2 and Nox. The integrated impact of particulates, SO2 and NOx significantly effect on asthma, as well as particulate and Nox on cough without cold.
Keywords:children  respiratory system disease  air pollution  relation analysis
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