大学生安全素养现状调查及提升策略研究

为提高高校学生的安全素养,改善校园安全现状,本文采用问卷调查方法,从安全态度和意识、安全行为2个维度对大学生安全素养进行研究。结果表明:大学生在灭火器使用、逃生方面存在不足;学校安全氛围较弱;不同性别、学年、生源地和学院的学生安全素养存在显著差异。基于调查结果,提出加强安全文化建设和安全管理的提升策略和建议。

Study on Current Situation Investigation and Promotion Strategy for Safety Literacy of Students in Colleges and Universities

In order to promote the safety literacy of students and improve safety situation in colleges and universities,in this paper,the students'safety literacy of colleges and universities was studied from the aspects of safety attitude,awareness and behavior using questionnaire survey method.The results showed that there were deficiencies in the fire extinguisher usage and emergency escape;that the safety climate was not strong;and that there were significant differences in students'safety literacy among different gender,academic year,students'origin and college.According to the survey results,the strategies and suggestions for enforcing the safety culture construction and promoting the safety management were put forward.