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载银活性碳纤维对大肠杆菌吸附作用的研究
引用本文:万怡灶,王玉林,周福刚,成国祥,董向红,温廷益. 载银活性碳纤维对大肠杆菌吸附作用的研究[J]. 环境科学学报, 1999, 19(3): 328-331
作者姓名:万怡灶  王玉林  周福刚  成国祥  董向红  温廷益
作者单位:1. 天津大学材料科学与工程学院,天津,300072
2. 天津中医学院第一附属医院
摘    要:以大肠杆菌(Escherichiacoli)为对象,通过细菌吸附实验研究了载银活性碳纤维(ACF(Ag))对大肠杆菌的吸附特性.借助扫描电子显微镜(SEM)进行细菌分布形态的观察和细菌数量的计算.结果表明,大肠杆菌易分布于ACF(Ag)表面的沟槽处;ACF(Ag)吸附的细菌数量随银含量、比表面积的增加而增大.此外,细菌吸附量还与ACF(Ag)表面银颗粒的大小有关.对吸附细菌的动力学亦进行了研究.

关 键 词:载银活性碳纤维(ACF(Ag))  大肠杆菌  吸附
收稿时间:1997-08-29
修稿时间:1997-12-30

Adsorption of Escherichia coli to activated carbon fibers supporting silver
WAN Yizao,WANG Yulin,ZHOU Fugang,CHENG Guoxiang,DONG Xianghong and WEN Tingyi. Adsorption of Escherichia coli to activated carbon fibers supporting silver[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 1999, 19(3): 328-331
Authors:WAN Yizao  WANG Yulin  ZHOU Fugang  CHENG Guoxiang  DONG Xianghong  WEN Tingyi
Affiliation:School of Materials Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072,School of Materials Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072,School of Materials Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072,School of Materials Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072,School of Materials Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072 and First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin Traditional Chinese Medicine College, Tianjin 300193
Abstract:Escherichia coli JM109 was chosen to carry out bacterial adsorption experiment in this study.Adsorbed number of E.coli on the activated carbon fibers supporting silver(ACF(Ag)) was determined by means of scanning electron microscopy(SEM) to evaluate the adsorption character of the ACF(Ag).SEM revealed preferential adsorption of the bacteria to the groove of the ACF(Ag).Number of bacteria adsorbed on the ACF(Ag) increased with increasing silver content and specific surface area of the ACF(Ag).Moreover,results showed that adsorption of bacteria depended on the silver particles size.The difference in the kinetics of adsorption of E.coli to the ACF(Ag) was also investigated.
Keywords:activated carbon fiber supporting silver (ACF(Ag))  adsorption   Escherichia coli.  
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