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Synthesis of the starch grafting of superabsorbent and high oil-absorbing resin
Authors:Zhi Xu  Qingzhi Fei  Xiaoyu Zhang
Institution:1. School of Environment and Chemistry Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian Liaoning 116028, China;2. Institute of Environment Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian Liaoning 116028, China;1. Beijing Institute of Information Technology, Beijing 100094, People’s Republic of China;2. Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Ceramic Fibers and Composites, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410073, People''s Republic of China;3. Research Institute of Petroleum Processing, SINOPEC, Beijing 100083, People''s Republic of China;1. Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering &Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China;2. School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China;1. Material Science and Engineering College, Northeast Forestry University, No.26, Hexing Road Xiangfang District, Harbin 150040, China;2. Postdoctoral Research Station of Biological Station, Northeast Forestry University, No.26, Hexing Road Xiangfang District, Harbin 150040, China;3. Integrated Composites Laboratory, Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA;1. Department of Life, Environment and Materials Science, Fukuoka Institute of Technology3-30-1, Wajirohigashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 811-0295, Japan;2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, University of Fukui, Bunkyo 3-9-1, Fukui-shi 910-8507, Japan;3. National Institute for Environmental Studies, 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan;1. College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian 116028, China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering of Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian 116028, China;3. Liaoning Institution of Higher Learning Key Laboratory for Environmental Science & Technology, Dalian 116028, China
Abstract:The graft copolymerization of the starch and acrylic were used to prepare the superabsorbent, and the high oil-absorbing resin was also studied preliminarily. In addition, following the method of the emulsion polymerization, the cerium nitrate amine was regarded as the initiator, the acrylic amide and the methyl methacrylate functioned as the monomer. There are several significant parameters taken into consideration such as the factors that influence the performance of the superabsorbent and the high oil-absorbing resin, the dosage of the initiator amount, the ratio of the starch and the monomer and the dosage of crosslinking agent.
Keywords:superabsorbent  starch  high oil-absorbing resin  graft copolymerization
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