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植物根系分泌物分析及对湿地微生物群落的影响研究
引用本文:陆松柳,张辰,徐俊伟. 植物根系分泌物分析及对湿地微生物群落的影响研究[J]. 生态环境, 2011, 20(4): 676-680
作者姓名:陆松柳  张辰  徐俊伟
作者单位:上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司,上海,200092
基金项目:上海市科学技术委员会资助课题
摘    要:植物是人工湿地的重要组成部分,其通过根系分泌物对湿地中的微生物群落结构产生影响。本研究分析了美人蕉(Canna indica)、茭白(Zizania caduciflora)、千屈菜(Lythrum salicaria Linn)等3种湿地植物的根系分泌能力及分泌物组成。3种植物的根系分泌物主要组成物质相似,均含有小分子有机酸、酚类、芳香族蛋白质,但各组成比例有所差异。分泌能力则随生长周期持续下降,千屈菜的分泌能力远强于美人蕉和茭白。本研究利用醌指纹研究人工湿地中微生物群落结构,结果发现不同湿地植物对湿地中微生物的组成和多样性产生显著影响。

关 键 词:人工湿地  湿地植物  根系分泌物  醌指纹

Root exudates of wetland plants and the influence on the microbial community in constructed wetlands
LU Songliu,Zhang Chen,Wang Guohua. Root exudates of wetland plants and the influence on the microbial community in constructed wetlands[J]. Ecology and Environmnet, 2011, 20(4): 676-680
Authors:LU Songliu  Zhang Chen  Wang Guohua
Affiliation:LU Songliu,Zhang Chen,Wang Guohua Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design General Institute(Group) Co.,ltd.,Shanghai 200092,China
Abstract:Plants are the important component of constructed wetlands,and their root exudates will impact the microbial community in constructed wetlands.In present study,the excreting ability and root exudates of Canna(Canna indica),Wildrice stem(Zizania caduciflora) and Spiked Loosestrlfe(Lythrum salicaria Linn) were studied.Those three plants have similar root exudates,which were mainly composed by organic acids,phenol and aryl protein.However,the composition proportions in root exudates of those three plants were ...
Keywords:Constructed wetland  Wetland plant  Root exudates  quinone profile method  
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