Whole effluent assessment of industrial wastewater for determination of BAT compliance. Part 2: metal surface treatment industry |
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Authors: | Stefan Gartiser Christoph Hafner Christoph Hercher Kerstin Kronenberger-Schäfer Albrecht Paschke |
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Institution: | 1.Hydrotox GmbH,Freiburg,Germany;2.Department of Ecology,Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research,Leipzig,Germany |
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Abstract: | Background, aim and scope Toxicity testing has become a suitable tool for wastewater evaluation included in several reference documents on best available
techniques of the Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) Directive. The IPPC Directive requires that for direct
dischargers as well as for indirect dischargers, the same best available techniques should be applied. Within the study, the
whole effluent assessment approach of OSPAR has been applied for determining persistent toxicity of indirectly discharged
wastewater from the metal surface treatment industry. |
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Keywords: | |
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