1. Human Genetics Unit, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, Scotland;2. Harris Birthright Research Centre for Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Kings College, London SE5 8RX, U.K.
Abstract:
Fluid from cystic hygromata can be distinguished from amniotic fluid by measurement of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) isoenzymes. The former has a serum-type ALP, made up largely of the liver/bone/kidney isoenzyme and virtually no intestinal isoenzyme. Second trimester amniotic fluid ALP contains approximately 80 per cent intestinal isoenzyme.