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城市土壤重金属污染来源研究
引用本文:秦鹏,阮丽,包跃跃,周金洁,李建武. 城市土壤重金属污染来源研究[J]. 环境科学与管理, 2014, 39(12): 38-41
作者姓名:秦鹏  阮丽  包跃跃  周金洁  李建武
作者单位:1. 浙江省森林生态系统碳循环与固碳减排重点实验室(浙江农林大学环境与资源学院),浙江杭州,311300
2. 土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室(中国科学院南京土壤研究所),江苏南京,210008
3. 浙江省森林生态系统碳循环与固碳减排重点实验室(浙江农林大学环境与资源学院),浙江杭州311300;土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室(中国科学院南京土壤研究所),江苏南京210008
基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金,浙江省教育厅科研项目,浙江农林大学人才发展基金
摘    要:随着城市工业化和城市化进程的不断深入,人们越来越关注城市土壤重金属污染的问题.本文介绍了城市土壤的概念,城市土壤重金属污染的特征及其危害.重点从工业、交通、大气沉降、农用物资等自然和人为污染来源,探讨城市土壤重金属污染来源的种类和特点,并提出了城市土壤重金属污染的生物效应与食品安全、土壤重金属迁移转化规律、同位素地球化学示踪方法和城市土壤数据库建设等方面的研究展望,以期为城市土壤重金属污染的相关研究、环境改善管理和决策提供参考依据.

关 键 词:城市化  城市土壤  重金属污染  大气沉降

Review of Heavy Metal Pollution Source in Urban Soils
Qin Peng,Ruan Li,Bao Yueyue,Zhou Jinjie,Li Jianwu. Review of Heavy Metal Pollution Source in Urban Soils[J]. Environmental Science and Management, 2014, 39(12): 38-41
Authors:Qin Peng  Ruan Li  Bao Yueyue  Zhou Jinjie  Li Jianwu
Affiliation:Qin Peng Ruan Li Bao YueyueI Zhou Jinjie , Li Jianwu ( 1. Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Carbon Cycling in Forest Ecosystems and Carbon Sequestration, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forest University, Hangzhou 311300, China ; 2. State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China)
Abstract:With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, people have paid more and more attention to the problem of urban soils pollution with heavy metal. This paper introduces the concept of urban soils, the characteristics and its effect of heavy metal pollution. It focused on the different natural and man - made pollution source and characteristics of heavy metal pollution, such as industry, industry, atmospheric deposition, agricultural materials. It also puts forward the prospective of heavy metal pollution research, including biological effect, food security, transformation rule, isotope geochemistry tracer methods and its database establishment of soils pollution with heavy metal in urban, in order to provide the reference for improvement of environment management and related research on urban soils pollution with heavy metal.
Keywords:urbanization  urban soils  heavy metal pollution  atmospheric deposition
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