| 环境中放射性铯的迁移进展研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘红娟,唐泉,单健,康玺,曹锦佳. 环境中放射性铯的迁移进展研究[J]. 环境科学与管理, 2014, 39(12): 50-54 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘红娟 唐泉 单健 康玺 曹锦佳 |
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| 作者单位： | 南华大学核科学技术学院,湖南衡阳,421001 |
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| 基金项目： | 核科学与技术湖南省重点学科 |
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| 摘 要： | 介绍了环境中放射性铯的污染来源及危害;对放射性铯在环境中的迁移研究现状和进展进行了三个方面的分析总结：切尔诺贝利及福岛核事故释放的核素铯在环境中的迁移研究现状;核素铯在土壤环境中的迁移,研究发现释放到环境中的放射性铯主要分布在表层土壤中等结论;核素铯在岩石、矿物及水等环境介质中的迁移研究现状.通过综述核素铯在核事故和土壤、岩石及水等环境介质中的迁移进展,以期为评估放射性铯对环境和人体健康的影响提供理论资料.
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| 关 键 词： | 环境 放射性铯 迁移 |
Migration of Radiocesium in Environment |
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| Liu Hongjuan,Tang Quan,Shan Jian,Tang Xi,Cao Jinjia. Migration of Radiocesium in Environment[J]. Environmental Science and Management, 2014, 39(12): 50-54 |
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| Authors: | Liu Hongjuan Tang Quan Shan Jian Tang Xi Cao Jinjia |
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| Affiliation: | (Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China) |
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| Abstract: | The sources and harm of radiocesium in the environment were outlined. The situation and progress of radiocesium migration studies were discussed, including migration study of radiocesium from Chernobyl to Fukushima nuclear accident and migration research of radiocesium in the soil, rock, mineral and water environment. Through the review of radiocesium migration in soil, rock and water environment, this study provides theoretical material for the influence of radiocesium migration on environment and human health. |
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| Keywords: | environment radiocesium migration |
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