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石油开采中总烃对大气环境影响的研究
引用本文:吴小华,张士权,龙凤乐,闫毓霞.石油开采中总烃对大气环境影响的研究[J].油气田环境保护,1996,6(4):32-35.
作者姓名:吴小华  张士权  龙凤乐  闫毓霞
作者单位:中国石油天然气总公司环境监测总站,胜利石油管理局环境监测中心站
基金项目:中国石油天然气总公司“八五”攻关课题
摘    要:对1992~1995年油气田污染源进行调查的结果表明:在总烃、二氧化硫、氮氧化物、一氧化碳和总悬浮物五种废气污染物中,总烃排放量占61.92%,是油田排放量最多的特征污染物。由于总烃主要产生在原油的开采和集输过程中,因此各油气田采用密闭集输流程,并在联合站设原油稳定装置和集气站,回收轻烃,大大减少了油气集输过程中烃类的排放。

关 键 词:石油,环境影响,油气田

Study on the influence to atmosphere of total hydrocarbon in petroleum exploitation
Wu Xiaohua, Zhang Shiquan.Study on the influence to atmosphere of total hydrocarbon in petroleum exploitation[J].Environmental Protection of Oil & Gas Fields,1996,6(4):32-35.
Authors:Wu Xiaohua  Zhang Shiquan
Abstract:The result of investigation from 1992 to 1995 to oil field pollution sources indicate that total hydrocarbon, produced from petroleum exploitation and transportation, take the lead (61. 92%) among five main waste gas including total hydrocarbon, SO_2, NO_x, CO and total suspending substance. So the sealed oil and gas transportation technology is adopted in every oil field, and crude oil stabilizer and gas collector are installed in the union station to recover light hydrocarbon, then, the loss of hydrocarbon is decreased greatly.
Keywords:petroleum  environment impact  oil and gas field  
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