| 三峡工程对长江流域可持续发展的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈永柏.三峡工程对长江流域可持续发展的影响[J].长江流域资源与环境,2004,13(2):109-113. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈永柏 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院水生生物研究所,湖北,武汉,430072；中国长江三峡工程开发总公司,湖北,宜昌,443133 |
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| 基金项目： | 国务院三峡建设委员会资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 可持续发展观念应该正确理解，研究可持续发展不能脱离国家或地区的发展水平。在分析长江流域可持续发展的限制因子（频繁的洪水灾害、偏低的防洪能力、落后的社会经济水平及脆弱的生态环境）的基础上，从三峡工程的防洪作用、发电效益、航运效益以及三峡工程效益发挥的可持续性方面，研究了三峡工程对长江流域可持续发展的促进作用。同时论述了三峡工程的建设对长江中上游地区生态环境综合治理及库区社会经济发展的带动作用。认为三峡工程的建设符合我国当今可持续发展战略，是全面促进长江流域社会经济环境可持续发展的关键性工程。
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| 关 键 词： | 三峡工程 长江流域 可持续发展 生态环境 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-8227(2004)02-0109-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年8月10日 |
EFFECT OF THE THREE-GORGE PROJECT(TGP) ON THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE YANGTZE RIVER BASIN |
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| CHEN Yong-bai {,}.EFFECT OF THE THREE-GORGE PROJECT(TGP) ON THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE YANGTZE RIVER BASIN[J].Resources and Environment in the Yangtza Basin,2004,13(2):109-113. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Yong-bai { } |
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| Institution: | CHEN Yong-bai ~{1,2} |
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| Abstract: | In this paper, the author considers that the sustainable development should not depart from the Nation's and the Region's developing level.According to the limiting factors on the Yangtze River Basin sustainable development, which include flood hazard, control-flood level, undeveloped social-economic level and fragile eco-environmental condition, the author examines the effects of the TGP on the Yangtze River Basin sustainalbe development, flood-controlling, generating power, improving navigation and its own sustainability. In the meantime, the TGP's promoting effect on eco-environmental treatment in Yangtze River upper-middle reaches and economic development around the TGP reservoir area was discussed. In author's opinion, the TGP is a key project which promotes the Yangtze River Basin sustainable development in all-round, in conformation with China sustainable development strategy. |
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| Keywords: | TGP the Yangtze River Basin sustainable development ecological environment |
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