| 西双版纳基诺族巴卡小寨农地景观生态问题分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 付永能,陈爱国,崔景云,刘志秋.西双版纳基诺族巴卡小寨农地景观生态问题分析[J].生态与农村环境学报,1999(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 付永能 陈爱国 崔景云 刘志秋 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园 |
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| 基金项目： | 全球环境基金（GEF） |
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| 摘 要： | 采用参与性评估方法，根据土地利用现状和植被情况，巴卡小寨（村级）农地景观生态可分为林地、耕地、园地、庭院、荒地５个类型１１个亚类型，其中轮歇地约占小寨总面积的１／２，橡胶园约占１／４。随着人口增加，轮歇地面积减少，轮歇周期缩短，复种指数提高，轮歇地逐渐退化，生态环境恶化。橡胶园的开发，促进了经济发展，但不利于水土保持和生物多样性保护，持续发展前景不乐观。根据存在的主要问题提出了相应对策。
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| 关 键 词： | 景观生态学 农地景观 云南省 基诺族 |
Study on the Ecological Issues and the Corresponding Strategies of Agrolandscape at
Bakaxiaozhai Village of Jino Nationality in Xishuangbanna. |
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| Fu Yongneng et al.Study on the Ecological Issues and the Corresponding Strategies of Agrolandscape at
Bakaxiaozhai Village of Jino Nationality in Xishuangbanna.[J].Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment,1999(1). |
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| Authors: | Fu Yongneng |
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| Abstract: | Based on current
land management systems and vegetation at Bakaxiaozhai village of Xishuangbanna of China,
the agrolandscape of the village could be divided into five types and eleven subtypes, of which
fallow fields, rubber plantations and water head forests are most important ones. The
ecological problems of each agricultural landscape have been analyzed and the corresponding
strategies have been put forward. |
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| Keywords: | agrolandscape landscape ecology ecological strategy Jino nationality Yunnan province |
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