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煤矿开采沉陷监测——基于合成孔径雷达差分干涉测量的研究
引用本文:侯建国,杨成生,王亚男,王宏宇.煤矿开采沉陷监测——基于合成孔径雷达差分干涉测量的研究[J].自然灾害学报,2009,18(6).
作者姓名:侯建国  杨成生  王亚男  王宏宇
作者单位:1. 长安大学,地质工程与测绘学院,陕西,西安,710054;黑龙江工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150030
2. 长安大学,地质工程与测绘学院,陕西,西安,710054
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目,国土资源大调查项目,黑龙江省教育厅骨干教师项目 
摘    要:采矿引起地面沉陷是矿区经常发生的一种破坏性灾害.作为空间对地观测技术的一个重要分支--合成孔径雷达干涉测量技术,可以实现高精度大范围的矿区开采沉陷监测,越来越受到人们的重视.采用"两轨法"差分干涉测量技术对矿区开采沉陷监测进行了试验研究,提取了垂直形变图,分析了试验区开采沉陷随时间变化的规律,并对沉陷区作了剖线分析.

关 键 词:合成孔径雷达差分干涉测量  煤矿  开采沉陷

Monitoring of subsidence induced by coal mining:a research based on differential SAR interferometry
HOU Jian-guo,YANG Cheng-sheng,WANG Ya-nan,WANG Hong-yu.Monitoring of subsidence induced by coal mining:a research based on differential SAR interferometry[J].Journal of Natural Disasters,2009,18(6).
Authors:HOU Jian-guo  YANG Cheng-sheng  WANG Ya-nan  WANG Hong-yu
Abstract:The ground subsidence caused by mining is one kind of disastrous damage happened frequently in mining areas.As an important branch of space-to-earth observation technology,interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR)can implement high-precision,large-scale mining subsidences monitor,and attract more and more people's attention.In this paper,authors used"two-pass"differential InSAR techniques to do an experimental study of mining subsidence monitor in mining area,and withdrew the vertical deformation chart.Authors also analyzed mining subsidence change law with the time and made a postmortem analysis.
Keywords:differential synthetic aperture radar interferometry(D-InSAR)  coal mine  mining subsidence
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