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ALTERNATIVE STRATEGIES FOR STORMWATER DETENTION1
Authors:Stephan J Nix  Ting-Kuei Tsay
Abstract:ABSTRACT: In a simulation experiment, stormwater flows are partially diverted, at various levels, to a detention basin in order to compare the recombined (i.e., undiverted flows and basin discharges) hydrograph to the response of the traditional, in-line design. The use of off-line detention basins is shown to be an effective technique for reducing peak flows from developed watersheds to pre-development levels with lower storage requirements. In addition, the discharge hydrographs produced by off-line detention are significantly different from those produced by the traditional design and may be more suited to certain stormwater management situations.
Keywords:storm water  detention basins  urban runoff  simulation  SWMM
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