Perspectives on secondary forest management in tropical humid lowland America |
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Authors: | Kammesheidt Ludwig |
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Affiliation: | Institute for World Forestry, Federal Research Centre for Forestry and Forest Products, Leuschnerstr. 91, D-2103 hamburg, Germany. kammesheidt@holz.uni-hamburg.de |
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Abstract: | Secondary forests regrowing on abandoned agricultural land constitute an important, albeit widely overlooked, component in the landscape matrix of tropical lowland America. These 'new' forest resources on private land-holdings derive either from unsustainable cattle-ranching practices of better-off farmers or are part of the crop/fallow system of resource-poor farmers. If previous land use was light, secondary forest management may offer an interesting use option to better-off farmers, providing that subsidies for stand improvement are given. Improved fallow systems using partly the successional vegetation may be a way to establish sustainable small-scale agriculture for resource-poor farmers. Given some technical and financial input, land-use systems based on secondary vegetation could play a vital role both in sustainable landscape management and biodiversity conservation. |
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