| 基本原理,概念及评估办法 |
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| 作者单位： | Terry V. Callaghan（Abisko Scientific Research StationAbisko, SE 981-07, Sweden） Lars Olof Bj(o)rn（Department of Cell and Organism Biology LundUniversity, Solvegatan 35 Lund, SE-22362, Sweden） Yuri Chernov（A.N.Severtsov Institute of Evolutionary Morphology andAnimal Ecology Russian Academy of Sciences Staromonetny per.29 Moscow, 109017, Russia） Terry Chapin（Institute of Arctic Biology University of Alaska Fairbanks,AK 99775,USA） Torben R. Christensen（Department of Physical Geography and EcosystemAnalysis GeoBiosphere Science Centre Lund University, Sweden） Brian Huntley（School of Biological and Biomedical Sciences University ofDurham, UK） Roll A. Ims（Institute of Biology University of Tromso N-9037Tromso,Norway） Margareta Johansson（Abisko Scientific Research Station Abisko SE 981-07,Sweden） Dyanna Jolly（Centre for Maori and Indigenous Planning and DevelopmentP.O. Box 84 Lincoln University, Canterbury New Zealand） Sven Jonasson（Physiological Ecology Group Botanical Institute Universityof Copenhagen Oester Farimagsgade 2 DDK-1353 Copenhagen K, Denmark） Nadya Matveyeva（Komarov Botanical Institute Russian Academy of SciencesPopova Str. 2St. Petersburg 197376 Russia） Nicolai Panikov（Stevens Technical University, USA） Walter Oechel（Professor of Biology and Director Global Change ResearchGroup San Diego State University San Diego, CA 92182） Gus Shaver（The Ecosystems Center Marine Biological Laboratory Woods Hole,MA 02543 USA） |
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| 摘 要： | 引言人们普遍认为,全球气候变暖在北极将进一步放大,由于平流层臭氧修复的可能延误,紫外线B(UV-B)辐射可能继续增加,北极环境及其居民可能特别易受这类环境变化的影响.上述共识促进了对气候变化影响的国际评估工作.北极气候影响评估(ACIA)是一项为时4年的研究,结果出版了一篇重要的科研报告[1]并产生了其他的成果.在本文以及本期Ambio专刊下面的文章中,我们提供了报告中针对北极陆地生态系统(从树线群落交错带到极地荒漠)的部分研究成果.
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Rationale, Concepts and Approach to the Assessment |
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| Terry V.Callaghan,Lars Olof Bjrn,Yuri Chernov,Terry Chapin,Torben R.Christensen,Brian Huntley,Roll A.Ims,Margareta Johansson,Dyanna Jolly,Sven Jonasson,Nadya Matveyeva,Nicolai Panikov,Walter Oechel,Gus Shaver. Rationale, Concepts and Approach to the Assessment[J]. Ambio-A Journal of the Human Environment, 2004, 33(7): 369-373 |
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| Authors: | Terry V.Callaghan Lars Olof Bjrn Yuri Chernov Terry Chapin Torben R.Christensen Brian Huntley Roll A.Ims Margareta Johansson Dyanna Jolly Sven Jonasson Nadya Matveyeva Nicolai Panikov Walter Oechel Gus Shaver |
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| Affiliation: | Terry V.Callaghan,Lars Olof Bj(o)rn,Yuri Chernov,Terry Chapin,Torben R.Christensen,Brian Huntley,Roll A.Ims,Margareta Johansson,Dyanna Jolly,Sven Jonasson,Nadya Matveyeva,Nicolai Panikov,Walter Oechel,Gus Shaver |
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