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论城市室内环境中气溶胶污染问题
引用本文:戴树桂 张林. 论城市室内环境中气溶胶污染问题[J]. 城市环境与城市生态, 1998, 11(1): 55-58
作者姓名:戴树桂 张林
作者单位:南开大学环境科学系
摘    要:本文全面评述了室内环境中气溶胶的种类来源,化学组成,形成和自然清除机理。空气环境中气溶胶大致可分为:1.燃烧型气溶胶,主要包括各类燃料燃烧产生的烟雾和烟草烟雾等;2.矿物型气溶胶,包括粉尘,飞灰,石棉及其它天然纤维尘等;3.生物型气溶胶,包括植物生气溶胶,如动物皮屑及各类微生物等。

关 键 词:室内环境 气溶胶 颗粒物 大气污染

Aerosol in Urban Indoor Environment
Dai Shugui Zhang Lin. Aerosol in Urban Indoor Environment[J]. Urban Environment & Urban Ecology, 1998, 11(1): 55-58
Authors:Dai Shugui Zhang Lin
Abstract:The paper describes aerosol types,sources,chemical composition,mechanism of formation and removal in indoor environment.Aerosols in air have been classified into three types:(a)Combustion aerosols,including smoke from all kinds of fuels burning and environmental tobacco smoke;(b) Mineral aerosols, including powder, fly ash,asbestos and other natural mineral fibers; (c) Bioaerosols,i.e. particles of living origin, such as plant and animal.Plant aerosols include pollens,spores,molds and miscellaneous by products. Animal aerosols include bacteria, virus hair,insect debris and dandruff.The paper also summarizes airborne particle sizes and sources in indoor environment.
Keywords:aerosol airborne particle indoor environment  
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