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Determination of heavy metals in toads exposed to oil polluted environment (Ekpan) Delta State,Nigeria
Authors:B O Otuya  E E Akporohnor  F I Achuba
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, Delta State University, Abraka, Delta State, Nigeria;(2) Department of Biochemistry, Delta State University, Abraka, Delta State, Nigeria
Abstract:The concentrations of heavy metals (mg/g) Pb, Ni, Cu, Cr, Fe, Co, Cd, and Hg in the tissues of young and adult toads exposed to petroleum-polluted environment were determined in order to assess the impact of petroleum-processing activities in Ekpan. The data showed that the levels of these Metals ranged between 0.15–1.18 and 0.10–0.48 in young and adult toads respectively. The heavy metals concentrations reported for the young toads have an abundance trend in the order of Pb > Fe > Ni > Cr > Cu > Co > Cd > Hg, while those of the adult toads are in the order of Pb > Fe > Cr > Ni > Cu > Cd > Hg > Co. The control analysis was carried out in a non-oil polluted area (Obiaruku) and the values served as base line values for the study.
Keywords:Pollution  Heavy metals  Environment  Bioaccumulaion
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