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电镀污泥中镍的回收技术研究
引用本文:张广柱,童张法,高大明. 电镀污泥中镍的回收技术研究[J]. 云南环境科学, 2010, 29(3): 67-70
作者姓名:张广柱  童张法  高大明
作者单位:张广柱,ZHANG Guang-zhu(梅州市环境监测中心站,广东,梅州,514071);童张法,TONG Zhang-fa(广西大学化学化工学院,广西,南宁,530004);高大明,GAO Da-ming(深圳市工业废物处理站贵金属回收部,广东,深圳,518049) 
摘    要:采用30%N902从除杂后的电镀污泥氨浸液中回收金属镍。在萃取原料液pH=9,相比(A/O)=2:1,反应时间为5min条件下可使镍的萃取率达到99%。负载有机相经水洗后,用2mol/L A/O=1:1的硫酸进行反萃,反萃时间为30min,反萃级数为8级,得到产品硫酸镍。硫酸镍溶液中镍离子含量〉90g/L,其它杂质达到产品质量要求。

关 键 词:电镀污泥  镍回收  氨浸  N902  萃取

Study on Recovery Technology of Nickel from Electroplating Sludge
ZHANG Guang-zhu,TONG Zhang-fa,GAO Da-ming. Study on Recovery Technology of Nickel from Electroplating Sludge[J]. Yunnan Environmental Science, 2010, 29(3): 67-70
Authors:ZHANG Guang-zhu  TONG Zhang-fa  GAO Da-ming
Affiliation:1. Meizhou Environmental Monitoring Station, Meizhou Guangdong 514071 China)
Abstract:The recovery of nickel from electroplating sludge in ammonia leaching solution after removing the impurity is conducted by using 30% N902. Under the condition of pH as 9 with 2:1 rate of compared (A/O) within 5 minutes of reaction time, the extraction rate of nickel can meet 99%. At the meantime, the stripping ratio of nickel from loaded organic phase after water bath is 8 level in 30 minutes when the solution of 2 mol/L sulphuric acid with 1 : 1 of (A/O) rate was used as stripping agent. The nickelous sulfate is abtained as the stripping by - product. The content of nickel ion in the nickelous sulfate solution is over 90g/L which can meet the quality requirement with less content of other impurities.
Keywords:N902
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