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In Flanders Fields: De/politicization and Democratic Debate on a GM Potato Field Trial Controversy in News Media
Authors:Pieter Maeseele  Daniëlle Raeijmaekers  Laurens Van der Steen  Robin Reul  Steve Paulussen
Affiliation:1. pieter.maeseele@gmail.com
Abstract:In May 2011, a highly mediatized direct action in the form of a “field liberation” took place in Flanders, Belgium, against a field trial of genetically modified potatoes. This direct action and its aftermath revealed the conflictual and antagonistic nature of the genetically modified organisms debate in Flanders. Consequently, it serves as a particularly suitable case to investigate the post-political thesis with regard to environmental discourse and politics. The aim of this paper is to investigate in what ways news media in their reporting contribute to processes of depoliticization and, resultantly, impede a democratic debate on the issues at stake. This paper attempts to provide an answer to this question based on a critical discourse analysis of the reporting by Flanders’ two generalist, elite newspapers, De Standaard and De Morgen and the alternative online news site DeWereldMorgen. The findings reveal the existence of three ideological cultures, which are characterized by different degrees of de/politicization. We conclude by discussing how this study adds to our understanding of the relation between the depoliticization of environmental discourse, democratic debate and twenty-first-century news media.
Keywords:Field trial  direct action  GM food  de/politicization  democratic debate  news media
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