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The Sustainable Development of ICTs in China: An Empirical Study of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises
作者单位:Song Zhouying(Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China;Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China);Liu Weidong(Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Mai Turong(School of Economics,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China) 
基金项目:the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China for the research conducted (Grant no.40571047)
摘    要:The wide application of new information and communication technologies (ICTs) has been argued to be critical to business success of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), especially to those in the developing countries. Drawing upon existing literature, this article will examine the determinants of ICTs application in SMEs in China based on data collected from interviews with top managers and/or owners of 70 SMEs. We identify 20 factors affecting ICTs application in SMEs in China and divide them into four broad categories, namely pressures, firm specific factors, technical factors and local milieu. We also pay special attention to the Chinese business environment affecting ICTs application. Our analysis shows that local ICT infrastructure, external pressures from competitors and ICT knowledge of employees are the determinants of Internet application by SMEs, while product characteristics and market target are important factors of e-commerce adoption.

关 键 词:信息通信技术  中小型企业  发展中国家  中小企业  可持续发展  应用信息  基础设施  外部压力

The Sustainable Development of ICTs in China:An Empirical Study of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises
Song Zhouying,Liu Weidong,Mai Turong. The Sustainable Development of ICTs in China:An Empirical Study of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises[J]. Chinese JOurnal of Population Resources and Environment, 2009, 7(3): 20-29
Authors:Song Zhouying  Liu Weidong  Mai Turong
Affiliation:1. Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China;Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China
2. Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China
3. School of Economics,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China
Abstract:The wide application of new information and communication technologies(ICTs) has been argued to be critical to business success of small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs) ,especially to those in the developing countries.Drawing upon existing literature,this article will examine the determinants of ICTs application in SMEs in China based on data collected from interviews with top managers and/or owners of 70 SMEs.We identify 20 factors affecting ICTs application in SMEs in China and divide them into four br...
Keywords:ICTs  SMEs  China  determinants  model
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