电解氧化-AF-MBBR处理维生素C生产废水

采用电解氧化和厌氧生物滤池-好氧移动床生物膜(AF-MBBR)一体化反应器组合工艺对维生素C生产企业的二级生化出水进行深度处理.结果表明,电解氧化预处理具有较好的脱色效果,优化的运行条件为:pH值为4、电流密度50mA/cm2、极板间距25mm、电解时间15min.此时出水TOC降为97.6~123.2mg/L、色度降为135~155倍、BOD5/COD从不足0.1提高到0.24左右.出水进入AF-MBBR一体化反应器处理,出水平均TOC、色度和氨氮可分别降至57.18mg/L、60倍和2.55mg/L,基本达到发酵制药行业排放标准(GB 21903-2008),表明该工艺用于维生素C废水的深度降碳脱色处理具备可行性.一体化反应器的最佳HRT为10h.当进水中添加100mg/L的葡萄糖后,反应器脱氮效果得到较大改善,TN平均去除率可达78.1%,这表明葡萄糖适宜作为维C废水深度处理时的反硝化碳源.紫外及红外光谱分析结果表明主要发色基团为羰基,电解氧化和生化处理均能破坏其双键结构,从而获得较好脱色效果.

Advanced treatment of vitamin C wastewater by electrolytic oxidation and AF-MBBR integrated reactor

Advanced treatment of the effluent from anaerobic-aerobic biological treatment of vitamin C wastewater with electrolytic oxidation coupled with AF-MBBR integrated reactor was studied.Electrolytic oxidation was effective for decolorization,and the optimal operation conditions were as following: pH of 4,current density of 50 mA/cm2,electrolysis time of 15 min,and the distance of electrodes of 25 mm.Under these conditions,the TOC and chroma of effluents were 97.6~123.2mg/L and 135~155 times respectively.The ra...