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Transport Of Benzene And Trichloroethylene Through A Landfill Soil Liner Mixed With Coal Slurry
Institution:1. USDA-ARS National Laboratory for Agriculture and the Environment, Ames, IA, United States;2. USDA-ARS, Rangeland Resources and Systems Research Unit, Fort Collins, CO, United States;3. Qingdao Agr Univ, Qingdao, PR China;4. USDA-ARS, Soil and Water Management Research, St. Paul, MN, United States;5. ZALF, Leibniz-Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research, Müncheberg, Germany;1. Department of Urology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC;2. Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC
Abstract:The effect of mixing three Kentucky, U.S.A. coal slurries with soil on the transport of benzene and trichloroethylene (TCE) through a compacted landfill soil liner was investigated. Using typical values for variables, assuming no competition between contaminants, and a two to one soil-coal slurry ratio all three coal slurries were predicted to maintain the concentration of benzene emanating from a landfill liner below the maximum concentration limit (MCL) of 0.005 mg/l for at least 40 years. The concentration of TCE emanating from a landfill liner was predicted to remain below 0.001 mg/l for at least 100 years. The saturated hydraulic conductivity of a compacted silty loam soil (typical landfill soil liner material) was not found to be affected by the addition of coal slurry at a ratio of two parts soil to one part coal slurry. The results presented indicate that coal slurry amended soil will slow the movement of non-ionic organic contaminants through a landfill liner while the liner retains a low hydraulic conductivity.
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