Sublethal effects of herbicides on the biomass and seed production of terrestrial non-crop plant species,influenced by environment,development stage and assessment date |
| |
| Authors: | Marleen M Riemens Thom Dueck Corné Kempenaar Lambertus AP Lotz Martin JJ Kropff |
| |
| Institution: | 1. College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Crop Germplasm, Institute of Crop Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China;2. Institute of Pure and Applied Biology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, Pakistan;3. Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Plant Secondary Metabolism and Regulation, College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China;4. Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Subtropical Water Environment and Marine Biological Resources Protection, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China;5. Laboratoire des Interactions Plantes Micro-organismes, Université de Toulouse, CNRS-INRA, 441-2594, France;6. Department of Molecular Biosciences and Bioengineering, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu 96822, USA |
| |
| Abstract: | Guidelines provided by the OECD and EPPO allow the use of single-species tests performed in greenhouses to assess the risk of herbicides to non-target terrestrial plant communities in the field. The present study was undertaken to investigate the use of greenhouse data to determine effects of herbicides with a different mode of action on the biomass, seed production and emergence of field-grown plants. In addition, a single species approach was compared with a mixed species approach. Effects on the biomass of greenhouse and field-grown plants were found to be related at different effect levels, indicating that it might be possible to translate results from greenhouse studies to field situations. However, the use of single-species tests may not be valid. The response of a single plant species to sublethal herbicide dosages differed to the response of the same species grown in a mixture with other species. |
| |
| Keywords: | |
| 本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录！ |
|
