高温环境对煤矿井下作业人员影响的调查研究

本文就高温高湿环境对煤矿工人的生理心理危害程度进行调查研究。结果显示,在非高温矿井中,粉尘和噪声的影响居于首位,而在高温矿井中,高温成为影响煤矿井下工人生理和心理的首要因素。疲劳主观症状问询结果显示,高温矿井工人在身体症状、精神症状和感觉症状方面的反应都明显高于非高温矿井工人,尤以采煤工种更为突出。调查结果提示,煤矿井下高温高湿对工人的生理心理影响是相当严重的,企业应采取有效措施防治高温危害,保护广大煤矿工人的身心健康。

Survey of effect for coal mine workers in heat stress

The article based on the survey of coal mine workers in heat stress for the physical impair.Survey results show that without heat stress in the coal mine,the top of the impair of dust and noise,and heat stress shaft,heat stress become the primary factor in the physiological and psychological to workers.Fatigue subjective symptom questionnaire results show that the physical symptoms,mental symptoms and sensory symptoms of heat stress in the coal mine workers were significantly higher than no-heat-stress reaction of the coal mine workers,particularly in mining jobs.Survey results indicate that for the coal mine workers,the physiological and psychological impair of the heat stress is very serious.Enterprise should adopt common measures to combat heat stress hazard,protect the physical and mental health of coal mine workers.