新疆核试验场周围环境辐射对居民健康影响的调查研究

本文报导了新疆核试验场周围地区环境辐射对居民健康影响情况的调查结果。该地区1974—1984年间居民中恶性肿瘤调整死亡率为55.51×10-5<\sup>;儿童中遗传性疾病患病率为7.2‰，与对照区相比无显著性差异(P>0.05),未发现该地居民恶性肿瘤和遗传性疾病的增加。表明我国核试验对当地居民生活环境的污染，不致于影响居民的身体健。 

The Investigation of the Influence of Environment Radiation on the Residents Health Around Xinjiang Nuclear Testing Site

In this article, we reported the investigation results of the influence of enviro-nment radiation on residents health around Xinjiang Nuclear Testing Site. In this area from 1974 to 1984，the adjusted death rate of malignant tumour was 55.51×10-5 among the residents; the heredity disease prevalence rate was 7.12% among the children. Comparing with the comparison region, there was no conspicuous difference (P>0.05), that is the malignant tumour death rate and the heredity disease prevalence rate of local residents did not grow. This meant the radioactive contamination of the local residents living environment did not influence the residents health.