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电催化氧化处理三唑类杀菌剂模拟废水
引用本文:衷从强, 梁林玥, 韩卫清, 尹魁浩, 彭盛华. 电催化氧化处理三唑类杀菌剂模拟废水[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(2): 755-760. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20160238
作者姓名:衷从强  梁林玥  韩卫清  尹魁浩  彭盛华
作者单位:1.国家环境保护饮用水水源地管理技术重点实验室, 深圳市饮用水水源地安全保障重点实验室, 深圳市环境 科学研究院, 深圳 518001; 2.School of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Newcastle University, United Kingdom; 3.南京理工大学环境与生物工程学院, 南京 210094
摘    要:以三环唑和丙环唑为特征污染物,研究了TiO2-NTs/SnO2-Sb/PbO2电极电催化氧化处理模拟废水中三唑类杀菌剂的机理。实验结果表明,电催化氧化对废水中三唑类杀菌剂的降解符合一级动力学关系,且降解速率为:丙环唑>三环唑。利用气相色谱-质谱联用仪(GC-MS)和离子色谱仪(IC)对电催化氧化降解三环唑和丙环唑溶液产生的中间产物和最终产生的有机酸和无机离子进行检测分析,推断出废水中三唑类杀菌剂电催化氧化的降解路径。通过斑马鱼实验得出电催化氧化对废水中三环唑急性毒性的削减幅度较大,对丙环唑的削减幅度较小。

关 键 词:电催化氧化   TiO2-NTs/SnO2-Sb/PbO2电极   三唑类杀菌剂   中间产物   废水处理
收稿时间:2014-12-18

Electrochemical degradation of triazole fungicides in aqueous solution
Zhong Congqiang, Liang Linyue, Han Weiqing, Yin Kuihao, Peng Shenghua. Electrochemical degradation of triazole fungicides in aqueous solution[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(2): 755-760. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20160238
Authors:Zhong Congqiang  Liang Linyue  Han Weiqing  Yin Kuihao  Peng Shenghua
Affiliation:1.State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Source Management and Technology, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Source Safety Control, Shenzhen Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Shenzhen 518001, China; 2.School of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Newcastle University, United Kingdom; 3.School of Environmental and Biologic Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
Abstract:Electrochemical degradation of triazole fungicides (TFs) at TiO2-NTs/SnO2-Sb/PbO2 anode was studied in aqueous solution by using tricyclazole and propiconazole as the target compounds. Results of bulk electrolysis showed that degradation of TFs were fit to a pseudo first-order equation. The two compounds were degraded with the following sequence: propiconazole>tricyclazole in terms of their rates of oxidation. Intermediates and related ions formed during the degradation were determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and ion chromatography (IC). Considering all the oxidation products, a general reaction sequence for TFs degradation was proposed. Additionally, according to the zebrafish test, the acute toxicity of tricyclazole treated solution significantly decreased, and that of propiconazole was relatively small.
Keywords:electrochemical oxidation  TiO2-NTs  SnO2-Sb  PbO2 anode  triazole fungicides  intermediates  wastewater treatment
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