西部中小城市生活垃圾分类现状调查分析研究——以泸州市为例

随着人口持续增长和居民生活水平提高，垃圾产生量日益增加。城市生活垃圾良好分类有利于提高垃圾处置效果，减轻环境压力，改善环境生态。本文通过对泸州市生活垃圾分类现况调查，从年龄阶段、学历和月收入三个方面分析影响生活垃圾分类的原因，找出了提高居民垃圾分类意识是当前应解决的主要问题，提出了针对各类居民的主要宣传媒介，为西部中小城市垃圾分类收集提供建议。

Survey on Current Condition of Municipal Solid Waste Classification in Luzhou

The output quantity of municipal solid waste （MSW） is increasing with surge of population and improvement of liv- ing standard. Classification of MSW is helpful to improve the disposal effect, reduce the environmental pressure, and improve the ecological environment. Through survey on current status of MSW classification, this article analyzed influencing factors of MSW classification, including age stage, academic qualification, monthly income, and identified that increasing environmental aware- ness is primary solution for MSW classification. This study proposed that different promotion mediums should targeted at different population, providing suggestions for the effective MSW sorting and collection in western cities.