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先秦时期农业减灾救荒思想研究
引用本文:卜风贤,冯利兵. 先秦时期农业减灾救荒思想研究[J]. 灾害学, 2007, 22(3): 139-142
作者姓名:卜风贤  冯利兵
作者单位:西北农林科技大学,农业历史研究所,陕西,杨凌,712100
基金项目:教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金
摘    要:我国先秦时期形成了较为系统的农业减灾救荒思想,它包含灾前预防思想、农业减灾思想和灾后救荒思想三大部分。中国古代的减灾和救荒两大思想体系由此成为有机整体,这在三代(夏、商、周时期)和春秋战国时期农业生产的转型发展过程中产生了积极的促进作用。研究这一时期的农业减灾救荒思想对于后世的防灾减灾极具借鉴意义。

关 键 词:先秦时期  预防思想  减灾思想  救荒思想
文章编号:1000-811X(2007)03-0139-04
修稿时间:2007-04-11

Research on the Idea of Agricultural Disasters Reduction and Famine Relief in Pre-Qin Dynasty
Bo Fengxian,Feng Libing. Research on the Idea of Agricultural Disasters Reduction and Famine Relief in Pre-Qin Dynasty[J]. Journal of Catastrophology, 2007, 22(3): 139-142
Authors:Bo Fengxian  Feng Libing
Abstract:The idea of agricultural disasters reduction and famine relief is formed in Pre-Qin Dynasty.It includes three important aspects,the idea of agricultural disasters prevention,the idea of agricultural disasters reduction and the idea of famine relief.The system of the idea of disasters reduction and the idea of famine relief play active role in the process of agriculture transformation development in Xia,Shang and Zhou Dynasties,2000 years ago and during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.Therefore,the study on the idea system in the period of Pre-Qin Dynasty is of referential significance for the present and future activities of natural disaster prevention and reduction.
Keywords:Pre-Qin Dynasty  idea of agricultural disaster prevention  idea of agricultural disaster reduction  idea of famine relief
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