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Effects of the adaptations to climate changes on the income of herdsmen in Qinghai Province
Authors:Yingcheng Liu  Zhaohua Li  Feng Wu  Fang Yin
Institution:Faculty of Resources and Environmental Science,Hubei University;State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation,School of Environment,Beijing Normal University;Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences;Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy,Chinese Academy of Sciences;College of Resources and Environment,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Abstract:This study aims to implement the empirical analysis of the effects of the adaptive measures on the income of herdsmen in the context of the climate change with the positive mathematical programming (PMP) model. The survey was first implemented in three counties in the Three Headwaters Region. Finally the measures and recommendations suitable for the economic development in the ecologically fragile areas were proposed. The main conclusions are as follows: priority can be given to the measures to prevent the damage from rats and the engineering measures for pasture maintenance in Zeku County, where the geological conditions and grass quality are inferior; while the fiscal subsidy can be prioritized in Tongde County where the grassland area is relatively less. These recommendations can not only provide good reference for the protection of grassland resources, but they also lay a foundation for the implementation of more suitable measures to help the herdsmen in the ecologically fragile areas to adapt to the climate change.
Keywords:ecologically fragile area  climate change  PMP model  Three Headwaters Region  adaptive strategies
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