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基于DSP虹膜识别防疲劳驾驶报警系统的研究
引用本文:何明山,罗卫东,陈启新,张立.基于DSP虹膜识别防疲劳驾驶报警系统的研究[J].中国安全生产科学技术,2016,12(1):127-131.
作者姓名:何明山  罗卫东  陈启新  张立
作者单位:( 贵州大学 机械工程学院, 贵州 贵阳 550025 )
摘    要:防止疲劳驾驶以主观监测和客观检测为主,但其在可靠性、成本、检测方法上存在不足,为此,设计了一套基于DSP虹膜识别防止疲劳驾驶报警系统。借鉴国内外学者的研究,遵循实时性、准确性、简洁性及经济性的设计原则,以虹膜识别算法为依据,DSP微处理器控制技术为基础进行了开发,该报警系统可在不干扰驾驶员的情况下,识别驾驶员身份,记录驾驶时间,识别疲劳驾驶并报警。测试结果表明:系统结构简单,实现了模块化。虹膜识别模块、计时模块基本满足了准确性和实时性的要求。

关 键 词:DSP  疲劳驾驶  虹膜识别  主观监测

Research on anti fatigue driving alarm system by iris recognition based on DSP
HE Mingshan,LUO Weidong,CHEN Qixin,ZHANG Li.Research on anti fatigue driving alarm system by iris recognition based on DSP[J].Journal of Safety Science and Technology,2016,12(1):127-131.
Authors:HE Mingshan  LUO Weidong  CHEN Qixin  ZHANG Li
Institution:(School of Mechanical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, China)
Abstract:To prevent the fatigue driving is given priority to subjective monitoring and objective detection, but the shortcomings existed on reliability, cost and detection method. Therefore, a set of anti fatigue driving alarm system by iris recognition based on DSP was designed. By referencing the research of scholars both at home and abroad, following the design principles of real-time, accuracy, simplicity and economy, and taking the algorithm of iris recognition as basis, the development was conducted based on the control technology of DSP microprocessor. On condition that the driver is not disturbed, the alarm system can identify the driver, record the driving time, identify fatigue driving and alarm. The test results showed that the structure of system was simple and realized the modularity. The modules of iris recognition and timekeeping satisfied the requirements of accuracy and real-time basically.
Keywords:DSP  fatigue driving  iris recognition  subjective monitoring
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