| 地铁火灾人员疏散的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王彦富,蒋军成.地铁火灾人员疏散的研究[J].中国安全科学学报,2007,17(7):26-31. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王彦富 蒋军成 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京工业大学城建学院,南京,210009 |
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| 摘 要： | 利用网络优化计算方法建立地铁火灾人员安全疏散的模型,结合南京地铁的具体情况进行了疏散模拟分析,并将模拟结果与南京地下铁道有限责任公司组织的站台实地火灾演练进行了比较、分析,从而验证了疏散模型的有效性。该模型的建立为地铁性能化防火设计提供了参考,也为地铁防火救灾工作提供科学依据。该模型与地铁火灾数值模拟相结合可以评估地铁火灾疏散设计的安全性。
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| 关 键 词： | 地铁火灾 疏散模型 安全疏散评估 网络优化 火灾演练 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-3033（2007）07-0026-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-03-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-06-30 |
Research of Safety Evacuation from Subway Fire |
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| WANG Yan-fu,JIANG Jun-cheng.Research of Safety Evacuation from Subway Fire[J].China Safety Science Journal,2007,17(7):26-31. |
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| Authors: | WANG Yan-fu JIANG Jun-cheng |
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| Institution: | School of Urban Construction Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China |
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| Abstract: | A model of safe evacuation from underground fire is built by using network-optimized method. According to the real situation of Nanjing subway, an evacuation simulation based on the model is conducted and analyzed. Then comparing the result with that of the fire drilling organized by Nanjing subway limited company, it is proved that this evacuation model is effective. This model can not only provide scientific basis for the fire prevention in subway, but also can evaluate the safety of evacuation design in subway after combining fire numerical simulation. |
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| Keywords: | underground fire evacuation model safety evacuation assessment network optimization fire drilling |
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