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Proactive limit values for responsible management of chemicals
Authors:Hermann H Dieter
Institution:(1) Institute for Water, Soil and Air Hygiene of the Federal Environmental Agency, P.O. Box 330022, D-14191 Berlin, Germany
Abstract:Limit values (LVs) are legal concentration limits for constituents, residues and contaminants in consumer products or for emissions from production processes into environmental compartments. They are a traditional regulatory aid to manage chemicals in human environments. To make them proactive, LVs should become enforced by means of a transparent and informed decision process whose starting point is the Basic Rule of Environmental Hygiene, BREH:Avoid useless exposure as far as possible, minimize useful exposure in a reasonable manner, and prevent that exposure which is dangerous. The BREH calls upon minimizing exposure not only according toon site risk potentials and acceptance, but also tooff site avoidability and acceptability.
Keywords:Adverse effects  anthropogenic exposure  avoidability of exposure  biogenic/geogenic exposure  chemicals  responsible management  environmental hygiene  environmental management strategies  exposure  anthropogenic  functionality of exposure  limit values  proactive  management of chemicals  proactive limit values
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