Chemiluminescence in evaluating the thermal oxidative stability of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) copolymers. 1. Influence of stabilizers and lubricants |
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Authors: | Sunil S Parikh Lev Zlatkevich |
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Institution: | (1) Monsanto Chemical Company, 730 Worcester Street, 01151 Springfield, Massachusetts;(2) Custom Scientific Instruments, 07927 Cedar Knolls, New Jersey |
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Abstract: | The influence of lubricants, UV stabilizers, antioxidants, and metal deactivators on the resistance of ABS to thermal oxidation was studied by means of the chemiluminescence technique. Neither of the additives seems to affect significantly the induction period of oxidation. At the same time, the influence of various additives on the oxidation rate constant is remarkably different: the introduction of lubricants and UV stabilizers increases its value, while antioxidants and metal deactivators have the opposite effect. For the particular systems studied durability is decreased in samples containing the lubricant and UV stabilizers and increased in samples stabilized with the antioxidant and metal deactivator. |
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Keywords: | Chemiluminescence oxidation stability acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) |
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