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Vulnerability Assessment of Snow Disaster Based on Traffic System: A Case Study of Chenzhou City in Hunan Province, China
引用本文:Xu Xiaoge Wang Jing'ai.Vulnerability Assessment of Snow Disaster Based on Traffic System: A Case Study of Chenzhou City in Hunan Province, China[J].中国人口.资源与环境(英文版),2009,7(2):11-18.
作者姓名:Xu  Xiaoge  Wang  Jing'ai
作者单位:Xu Xiaoge(School of Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China);Wang Jingai(School of Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;Key Laboratory of Regional Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China) 
基金项目:Supported by National Natural Foundation of China (NSFC) (Grant No.40671003)
摘    要:The article establishes the patterns of urban snow disaster system and disaster chain based on the theory of regional disaster system. The patterns indicate that urban snow disaster is exacerbated mainly through the traffic system. In addition, the paper sets up the vulnerability assessment index system and synthetically vulnerability assessment model of urban snow disaster which are mainly based on traffic system, and applies them in Chenzhou City. The results of assessment indicate that obvious geographical differences exist in the vulnerability of snow disaster bearing bodies: vulnerability of Chenzhou section of the Beijing-Zhuhai expressway is the highest in Chenzhou City, and the southeastern counties are more vulnerable than the northwest region. Furthermore, according to the snow disaster vulnerability dynamic process analysis, the vulnerability of Chenzhou City obviously increased in 2008 winter compared with that in 2007. Finally, the paper presents some suggestions for the locations of the emergency commands and the reserves of relief materials based on the evaluation results, and points out that disaster monitoring and relevant technical level should be strengthened for the minimization of traffic system's vulnerability.

关 键 词:脆弱性评估  交通系统  郴州市  雪灾  湖南省  中国  评估指标体系  京珠高速公路

Vulnerability Assessment of Snow Disaster Based on Traffic System:A Case Study of Chenzhou City in Hunan Province,China
Xu Xiaoge,Wang Jingai.Vulnerability Assessment of Snow Disaster Based on Traffic System:A Case Study of Chenzhou City in Hunan Province,China[J].Chinese JOurnal of Population Resources and Environment,2009,7(2):11-18.
Authors:Xu Xiaoge  Wang Jingai
Institution:1. School of Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
2. School of Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;Key Laboratory of Regional Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
Abstract:The article establishes the patterns of urban snow disaster system and disaster chain based on the theory of regional disaster system. The patterns indicate that urban snow disaster is exacerbated mainly through the traffic system. In addition, the paper sets up the vulnerability assessment index system and synthetically vulnerability assessment model of urban snow disaster which are mainly based on traffic system, and applies them in Chenzhou City. The results of assessment indicate that obvious geographic...
Keywords:vulnerability assessment  snow disaster  disaster chain  Chenzhou City
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