深圳市温室气体排放清单研究

根据深圳市相关统计资料收集到的活动水平数据,参照《2006年IPCC国家温室气体清单指南》温室气体核算方法,建立了深圳市温室气体排放清单,并且与其他城市的温室气体排放水平进行了对比. 结果表明:2008年深圳市温室气体总排放量(以CO₂排放当量计)为6 569.4×104 t,能源部门的温室气体排放量占总排放量的比例最大,达80.8%；工业过程、废物处理处置部门和农林和其他土地利用(AFOLU)部门排放所占比例分别为16.5%、5.1%和-2.4%. 深圳市温室气体人均排放量为7.49 t/人,单位GDP的温室气体排放量为0.84 t/104元,二者均低于北京、上海、天津和无锡的平均排放水平,但高于重庆市. 

Study on Greenhouse Gases Emissions Inventory in Shenzhen City

Based on collected activity data from Shenzhen City related statistics and the counting approach from the 2006 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Inventories, a GHG emissions inventory was developed for Shenzhen City and compared with other cities. The results showed that the total CO_2e (CO₂ equivalent) emissions in Shenzhen City were 65.694 million tons in 2008. The largest GHG contributor was the energy sector, contributing 80.8% to the total CO_2e emissions in Shenzhen City, while industrial processes, waste and AFOLU sectors (agriculture, forest and other land use) shared 16.5%, 5.1% and -2.4% of total GHG emissions, respectively. The average GHG emissions in terms of population and GDP were 7.49 t/person and 0.84 t/104 Yuan, respectively. Both values were lower than the average levels of Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin and Wuxi, but were higher than Chongqing.