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X射线结晶学在地学中的应用现状
引用本文:孙以谏.X射线结晶学在地学中的应用现状[J].资源调查与环境,1988(3).
作者姓名:孙以谏
作者单位:南京地质矿产研究所
摘    要:本文概略地述评了X射线衍射方法在地学方面的应用现状:单晶结构分析和结构矿物学及其发展;X射线粉末法,特别是晶胞参数测定方法在造岩矿物研究中的应用;用单晶X射线照相研究造岩矿物调制结构;X射线粉末法在粘土矿物学及煤岩学上的应用,等等。 同时,还介绍了笔者在用X射线粉末法及单晶分析研究造岩矿物方面的主要成果。

关 键 词:X射线衍射法  地学  造岩矿物

THE CURRENT SITUATION OF APPLICATION OF X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY TO GEOLOGY
Sun Yijian.THE CURRENT SITUATION OF APPLICATION OF X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY TO GEOLOGY[J].Resources Survey & Environment,1988(3).
Authors:Sun Yijian
Institution:IGMR. Nanjing
Abstract:The present paper gives an outline of the current situation of application of X-ray diffraction method in geology in aspect of single crystal structure analysis and structural mineralogy and their further advance; X-ray powder method, especially determination of cell dimensions applied to studies of rock-forming minerals; study on modulated structure of rock-forming minerals by means of X-ray single crystal photography; application of X-ray powder method to clay mineralogy and coal petrology etc.Besides, the principle achievement of the author in the study of rock-forming minerals by X-ray powder method and single analysis is summarized too.
Keywords:X-ray diffraction mathod  Geology  rock-forming minerls
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