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臭氧与几种酸性染料在水中的反应动力学研究及其反应过程分析
引用本文:顾平,张振,王占生,陶葆楷. 臭氧与几种酸性染料在水中的反应动力学研究及其反应过程分析[J]. 环境科学学报, 1985, 5(4): 422-428
作者姓名:顾平  张振  王占生  陶葆楷
作者单位:清华大学环境工程系,清华大学环境工程系,清华大学环境工程系,清华大学环境工程系 天津大学土木系环境工程教研组
摘    要:臭氧和臭氧与其它工艺的结合使用对处理印染工业废水具有巨大的潜力.本文研究了臭氧与三种酸性染料在水中的反应动力学,并对染料——酸性媒介深黄GG与臭氧的反应过程进行了探讨研究结果表明:1.臭氧与染料在水中的反应遵循二级反应动力学.反应动力学常数受染料分子结构的强烈影响;2.臭氧与偶氮类染料在水中反应时,偶氮键(-N=N-)断裂,可能产生硝基和亚硝基化合物,这类化合物对人有很强的毒性,在工程实践中应有所警惕.

收稿时间:1985-02-26

KINETICS AND PATHWAY OF ACID DYES OZONIZATION IN AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
Gu Piag,Zhang Zhen,Wang Zhansheng and Tao Baokai. KINETICS AND PATHWAY OF ACID DYES OZONIZATION IN AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 1985, 5(4): 422-428
Authors:Gu Piag  Zhang Zhen  Wang Zhansheng  Tao Baokai
Affiliation:Environmental Engineering Department, Tsinghua University,Environmental Engineering Department, Tsinghua University,Environmental Engineering Department, Tsinghua University and Environmental Engineering Department, Tsinghua University
Abstract:The kinetics of acid dyes ozonization, as well as the reaction pathways, were studied experimentally. The results showed that:(1) The reactions were of second order. The rate constants were strongly affected by chemical structure of the dyes.(2) Certain toxic nitro-and nitraso-compounds might be formed during the ozonization due to the breakdown of azo bond.
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