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石油化工装置HAZOP分析技术概率定量化研究
引用本文:付建民,赵东风,陈国明,周乐平,张斌.石油化工装置HAZOP分析技术概率定量化研究[J].安全与环境学报,2008,8(6).
作者姓名:付建民  赵东风  陈国明  周乐平  张斌
作者单位:中国石油大学,华东,机电工程学院,山东东营257061;中国石油大学,华东,化学化工学院,山东东营,257061
基金项目:中国石油天然气股份公司安保基金  
摘    要:分析化工装置定性风险识别技术--危险及可操作分析(HAZOP)技术定量改进的可行性,根据HAZOP分析专家意见,将HAZOP分析所得偏差进行定量化处理.采用层次分析法确定各专家影响权重,通过专家主观评判得到各原因下偏差发生的可能性,根据模糊数学方法将专家自然语言转换为模糊数,采用左右模糊排序法将区间0,1]的模糊数转换为模糊失效概率值.实例验证表明,该方法能较好反映偏差实际发生概率,高效且便于计算机实现.

关 键 词:风险评价与失效分析  HAZOP  偏差  概率  定量风险分析

Quantitative study over the probability of HAZOP analysing technique in petro-chemical plants
FU Jian-min,ZHAO Dong-feng,CHEN Guo-ming,ZHOU Le-ping,ZHANG Bin.Quantitative study over the probability of HAZOP analysing technique in petro-chemical plants[J].Journal of Safety and Environment,2008,8(6).
Authors:FU Jian-min  ZHAO Dong-feng  CHEN Guo-ming  ZHOU Le-ping  ZHANG Bin
Institution:FU Jian-min1,ZHAO Dong-feng2,CHEN Guo-ming1,ZHOU Le-ping1,ZHANG Bin1(1 College of Electromechanical Engineering,China University of Petroleum(East China),Dongying 257061,Sh,ong,China,2 College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering,China)
Abstract:The present paper is intended to present our Hazard and Operability (HAZOP) analysis method and analysis result in terms of systematic identification of conceivable deviation from the point of view of a designer. Generally speaking,HAZOP is taken as a qualitative method mixed. As is known,it is of great help to quantify the deviation created by way of systematic HAZOP analysis for risk control. Comprehensively studying the characteristics of the HAZOP technique used in petro-chemical industry,the paper has ...
Keywords:HAZOP
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