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Experts' perspective on the performance of Chinese technical guidelines for Plan Environmental Impact Assessment
Authors:He Jia  Sun Sun  Bao Cunkuan  Chen Fan  Jiang Dahe[Author vitae]
Affiliation:aState Key Laboratory on Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;bZhoushan Environmental Protection Bureau, Zhejiang, 316100, China;cEnvironmental Engineering Assessment Center, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Beijing, 100012, China;dUNEP-Tongji Institute of Environment for Sustainable Development, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract:This research was to evaluate the Technical Guideline (HJ/T130-2003) effectiveness based on data resource from a questionnaire survey and interviews on EIA experts. The result demonstrated that the guideline served mainly as a quality control measure for PEIA products, and only a small proportion of experts considered it effective due to its inconsistency with the newly released Chinese PEIA Regulation (2009) and poor practicability. Current status of SEA implementation in China was also studied in terms of application fields, effectiveness evaluation, and major issues to affect SEA, to conclude that SEA implementation in China is premature, and with limited effectiveness. The major problem was the lack of effective methodologies and technical tools. Recommendations for revising the PEIA Guideline and advices to improving SEA implementation in China were accordingly proposed.
Keywords:PEIA   Technical guidelines   Experts' perspectives   China
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