生态旅游环境教育功能的实现途径研究

生态旅游是一项具有保护自然生态与文化多样性，提高旅游者环境意识及维护当地居民生活双重责任的旅游活动，具有较强的环境教育功能。但其功能的发挥不是旅游活动的自然结果，而有赖于人的自觉和切实有效的环境教育。本研究基于对生态旅游环境教育功能及其影响因素正确认识基础上，构建生态旅游环境教育功能实现的基本框架，并系统阐述环境解说、产品设计、舆论监督、宣传教育、环境管理等途径。本研究对促进生态旅游健康发展和国民环境教育具有重要意义。

Study on Approaches to Realize the Function of Environmental Education of Ecotourism

Eeotourism can protect natural ecology and cultural diversity, improve environmental consciousness of tourists and maintain the life style of local inhabitant in seenie spots, which means potential function of environmental education. Realization of the potential relies on conscious behavior of tourists and effective environmental education. Based on correct understanding of the function and its effect, this paper constructs a primary framework for environmental education. Moreover, the approaches to conduct environmental eommentary, products design, public supervision, publicity and environmental management are presented systematically. This study is meaningful for sound development of eeotourism and environmental education.