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基于SIMULINK的硝化反应动力学模型的仿真
引用本文:罗飞杭,杨朝晖,卢慧,罗远玲,战琪.基于SIMULINK的硝化反应动力学模型的仿真[J].环境工程学报,2013,7(4):1206-1212.
作者姓名:罗飞杭  杨朝晖  卢慧  罗远玲  战琪
作者单位:湖南大学环境科学与工程学院,长沙410082;环境生物与控制教育部重点实验室(湖南大学),长沙410082
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30970105,51078131);国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项资助课题(2009ZX07212-001-02)
摘    要:利用MATLAB/SIMULINK对序批式生物膜反应器内的氨氧化细菌与亚硝酸盐氧化菌的生化反应进行仿真预测。模型的验证结果表明,适当的选择模型中的溶解氧浓度、碱度以及温度3种参数,SIMULINK仿真动力学模型能够比较准确地对氨氧化细菌与亚硝酸氧化细菌处理生活污水的过程进行仿真和预测.NH4+-N、NO2--N和NO3--N 3种基质仿真值的绝对平均误差最大为15.88,最小为1.13;NH4+-N、NO2--N和NO3--N的Nash.Suttcliffe模拟效率系数分别为99.36%、98.64%和99.25%;此外,还对SIMULINK仿真动力学模型中的溶解氧浓度、碱度以及温度进行了灵敏度分析,结果表明,温度的灵敏度最大、溶解氧次之、碱度灵敏度相对最小。

关 键 词:序批式生物膜反应器  氨氧化细菌  亚硝酸氧化细菌  反应动力学

Stimulation based on SIMULINK for nitration reaction kinetics model
Luo Feihang,Yang Zhaohui,Lu Hui,Luo Yuanling and Zhan Qi.Stimulation based on SIMULINK for nitration reaction kinetics model[J].Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control,2013,7(4):1206-1212.
Authors:Luo Feihang  Yang Zhaohui  Lu Hui  Luo Yuanling and Zhan Qi
Institution:1. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China;2. Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, China;1. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China;2. Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, China;1. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China;2. Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, China;1. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China;2. Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, China;1. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China;2. Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, China
Abstract:The biochemical reaction of ammonia oxidizing bacteria and nitrate oxidation bacteria was predicted by utilizing the simulation dynamics model based on SIMULINK. The results indicated that it could accurately predict the bio-process of AOB and NOB in sanitary sewage treatment when dissolved oxygen concentration, alkalinity and temperature on the model were chosen appropriately. The absolute average error of simulation values of NH4+-N, NO2--N and NO3--N ranged from 1.13 to 15.88. In addition, the Nash.Suttcliffe simulation efficiency coefficient of NH4+-N, NO2--N and NO3--N were 99.36%, 98.6% and 99.25%,respectively. The sensitive analysis of dissolved oxygen concentration, alkalinity and temperature on this model , which were also discussed, shows that the sensitivity of temperature was bigger than dissolved oxygen and was much bigger than alkalinity.
Keywords:sequencing batch biofilm reactor  ammonia oxidizing bacteria  nitrite oxidizing bacteria  kinetics of reaction
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