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温度及外加碳源对生物脱氮除磷过程的影响
引用本文:操家顺,侯梁浩,方芳,江心,肖敏艳,陈学明. 温度及外加碳源对生物脱氮除磷过程的影响[J]. 环境工程学报, 2013, 7(6): 2013-2018
作者姓名:操家顺  侯梁浩  方芳  江心  肖敏艳  陈学明
作者单位:河海大学浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室,南京 210098;河海大学环境学院,南京 210098
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51008112);国家科技重大专项(2012ZX07101-003);省科技成果课题(BA2012055)
摘    要:
针对污水处理厂普遍面临的进水碳源不足及冬季低温时出水氮磷不能稳定达标的问题,研究了温度(21、15和10℃)和外加碳源(乙酸)对活性污泥缺氧条件下反硝化及释磷过程的影响。结果表明,在缺氧条件下投加乙酸,释磷与反硝化反应可同时进行,且乙酸投量的增加仅延长快速碳源反硝化阶段及缺氧释磷阶段的反应时间;温度降低为15℃和10℃时,快速碳源反硝化阶段反硝化速率及缺氧释磷速率较21℃分别降低了约29.2%、42.2%和26.1%、32.3%。当硝态氮目标去除量与磷酸盐目标释放量之比超过5时,乙酸的最优投量以满足反硝化要求为准,计算得出21、15和10℃时常州某城镇污水处理厂乙酸最优投加量计算值约为30、39和46 mg/L。

关 键 词:乙酸投加量  温度  反硝化速率  释磷速率

Effect of temperature and external carbon source on simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removal
Cao Jiashun,Hou Lianghao,Fang Fang,Jiang Xin,Xiao Minyan and Chen Xueming. Effect of temperature and external carbon source on simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removal[J]. Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control, 2013, 7(6): 2013-2018
Authors:Cao Jiashun  Hou Lianghao  Fang Fang  Jiang Xin  Xiao Minyan  Chen Xueming
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;2. College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;1. Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;2. College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;1. Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;2. College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;1. Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;2. College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;1. Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;2. College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;1. Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;2. College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
Abstract:
Keywords:dosage of acetic acid  temperature  denitrification rates  phosphorus release rate
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