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水杉锯末对三价铬离子的吸附机理研究
引用本文:吕慧峰,翟建平,李琴,周隽.水杉锯末对三价铬离子的吸附机理研究[J].环境科学与技术,2007,30(8):24-25,32.
作者姓名:吕慧峰  翟建平  李琴  周隽
作者单位:南京大学环境学院,污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,南京,210093
摘    要:用酸碱电势滴定法和静态实验对木屑表面的带电状况﹑Cr3+的吸附规律及其吸附反应焓进行了研究,并用X射线光电子能谱对吸附Cr3+前后的木屑表面元素进行了测定。结果表明木屑的等电点(pHzpc)为3.2,pH大于时表面带负电;木屑表面的羧基离子是带电的主要官能团,也是吸附Cr3+的主要基团;羧基与Cr3+之间为1∶1的配位吸附。

关 键 词:酸碱电势滴定  吸附反应焓  化学吸附
文章编号:1003-6504(2007)08-0024-03
修稿时间:2006-07-252006-09-13

Adsorption Mechanism of Cr3+ by Metasequoia Sawdust
LV Hui-feng,ZHAI Jian-ping,LI Qin,ZHOU Jun.Adsorption Mechanism of Cr3+ by Metasequoia Sawdust[J].Environmental Science and Technology,2007,30(8):24-25,32.
Authors:LV Hui-feng  ZHAI Jian-ping  LI Qin  ZHOU Jun
Abstract:Surface charge of Metasequoia sawdust was determined through potentiometric titration. Batch experiment was conducted to determine pH effect and ehthalpies of binding of Cr3+ to sawdust. Surface chemistry was characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy before and after Cr3+ adsorption. Results indicated that carboxylate is mainly responsible for negative surface charge and adsorption of Cr3+ and binding of Cr3+ with carboxyl groups on sawdust surface is a bimolecular coordination reaction.
Keywords:potentionmetric titration  adsorption enthalpies  coordination adsorption
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