Trace Level Determination of U, Zn, Cd, Pb and Cu in Drinking Water Samples |
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| Authors: | Mukesh Kumar Surinder Singh Rakesh Kumar Mahajan |
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| Institution: | (1) Department of Physics, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India;(2) Department of Chemistry, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India |
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| Abstract: | The concentration of uranium has been assessed in drinking water samples collected from different locations in Bathinda district,
Punjab, India. The water samples are taken from hand pumps and tube wells. Uranium is determined using fission track technique.
Uranium concentration in the water samples varies from 2.23± 0.05 to 87.05± 0.29 μg/L. These values are compared with safe
limit values recommended for drinking water. The uranium concentration in almost all drinking water samples is found to be
more than the safe limit. Analysis of some heavy metals viz. Zn, Cd, Pb and Cu in water is made. The concentration of sodium,
potassium, calcium, magnesium, chlorine and total hardness along with the pH value and conductivity of the water samples are
measured. Some of the samples show stunningly high values of these parameters. |
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| Keywords: | fission track technique heavy metals radioactivity safe limit toxicity uranium |
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