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Control of Photochemical Smog by Alteration of Initial Reactant Ratios
Authors:Walter J Hamming  Janet E Dickinson
Institution:1. Chief Air Pollution Analyst;2. Senior Air Pollution Analyst , Los Angeles County Air Pollution Control District , Los Angeles , Calif , USA
Abstract:This paper is an endeavor to show how several experimenters have quite closely equaled the results of the other, and how the results from these various laboratories can, by a change of coordinate system, be related to each other in a systematic manner. Only after demonstrating where the Los Angeles Civic Center atmosphere is in relation to these coordinates and the contours, or gradients, of these various effects, eye irritation and oxidant, is it possible to predict the photochemical effect of a reduction of olefins (hydrocarbons) or the reduction of nitric oxide. In addition, a study of the variation in eye irritation with irradiation time, demonstrates that the time at which eye irritation measurements are taken is important in understanding the entire photochemical mechanism underlying the “smog” problem in the summertime in Los Angeles
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