Abstract: | Recent advances in vehicle emission control technology have reduced the effectiveness of the conventional tailpipe test used In inspection and maintenance programs. A different approach Is being followed in Harris County, Texas (Houston area), based on identification and correction of misfuellng and tampering. Misfueling Is being identified by using a lead-sensitive test paper to detect lead deposits in the tailpipe that result from using leaded gasoline. Field tests of this procedure demonstrated that it Is reliable and accurate for the Intended purpose. The data also indicated the need to observe certain precautions to avoid contamination and other potential sources of error. This procedure and other emission-related checks have been added to the annual safety inspections. These tests are conducted on vehicles of 1980 model year and later, by approximately 1150 Inspection stations throughout the county that conduct annual safety Inspections. Experience with the first few months of this program has been excellent. |