Features of resilience |
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Authors: | Elizabeth B. Connelly Craig R. Allen Kirk Hatfield José M. Palma-Oliveira David D. Woods Igor Linkov |
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Affiliation: | 1.National Renewable Energy Laboratory,Golden,USA;2.U.S. Geological Survey, Nebraska Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, School of Natural Resources,University of Nebraska – Lincoln,Lincoln,USA;3.Engineering School of Sustainable Infrastructure and Environment, Civil and Coastal Engineering,University of Florida,Gainesville,USA;4.Faculty of Psychology,Lisbon University,Lisbon,Portugal;5.Department of Integrated Systems Engineering,The Ohio State University,Columbus,USA;6.Environmental Laboratory,US Army Engineer Research and Development Center,Vicksburg,USA |
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Abstract: | The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) definition of resilience is used here to organize common concepts and synthesize a set of key features of resilience that can be used across diverse application domains. The features in common include critical functions (services), thresholds, cross-scale (both space and time) interactions, and memory and adaptive management. We propose a framework for linking these features to the planning, absorbing, recovering, and adapting phases identified in the NAS definition. The proposed delineation of resilience can be important in understanding and communicating resilience concepts. |
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