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异养硝化-好氧反硝化菌株GNR选育及对猪场废水脱氮实验
引用本文:谭俊杰,李立君,李雪洁,韩天放,胡筱敏,赵鑫. 异养硝化-好氧反硝化菌株GNR选育及对猪场废水脱氮实验[J]. 环境工程, 2021, 39(2): 21-26. DOI: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202102004
作者姓名:谭俊杰  李立君  李雪洁  韩天放  胡筱敏  赵鑫
作者单位:东北大学资源与土木工程学院,沈阳110819;东京工业大学环境社会理工学院,东京152-8550;盘锦市生态环境局,辽宁盘锦124010;东北大学资源与土木工程学院,沈阳110819
基金项目:水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2013ZX07202-010);中央直属高校基本科研业务费项目(N170104021,N182508026)。
摘    要:从养猪场废水中分离获得l株异养硝化-好氧反硝化菌,编号为GNR,经形态学及系统发育鉴定,确定为不动杆菌属(Acinetobacter)的新菌株.通过条件优化实验获得菌株GNR的异养硝化和好氧反硝化的最佳碳源均为柠檬酸三钠,最佳C/N均为10∶1,最佳初始pH分别为8.0和6.0.在最优条件下,初始NH4+-N和NO3-...

关 键 词:生物脱氮  异养硝化  好氧反硝化  Acinetobacter  养猪场废水
收稿时间:2019-10-28

ISOLATION OF A HETEROTROPHIC NITRIFICATION-AEROBIC DENITRIFYING STRAIN GNR AND ITS APPLICATION OF AMMONIA REMOVAL OF SWINE WASTEWATER
Affiliation:1. Department of Environmental Engineering, School of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China;2. School of Environment and Society, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan;3. Bureau of Ecology and Environment of Panjin, Panjin 124010, China
Abstract:In this study, a heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrifying strain named GNR was isolated from swine wastewater. It was identified as a new strain of genus Acinetobacter through morphological and phylogenetic analysis. The optimal heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification conditions were investigated as the carbon source of trisodium citrate, C/N ratio of 10:1, initial pH of 8.0 and 6.0, respectively. The maximum removal efficiencies of ammonia and nitrate nitrogen with initial concentration of 50.0 mg/L both reached over 99.0% by strain GNR, after 30℃, 125 r/min shaking cultivation for 72 h. Under the optimal condition, the COD and ammonia removal efficiencies in diluted swine wastewater treatment reached 129, 73 mg/(L·g), respectively. The experimental results indicated that strain GNR had good application potential in wastewater denitrification.
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